International Trade and Capital Flows - Glossary

Glossary from chapter 9 "International Trade and Capital Flows" of the book OpenStax, Principles of Macroeconomics for AP® Courses

words

balance of trade (trade balance)

the gap, if any, between a nation’s exports and imports

current account balance

a broad measure of the balance of trade that includes trade in goods and services, as well as international flows of income and foreign aid

merchandise trade balance

the balance of trade looking only at goods

unilateral transfers

“one-way payments” made by governments, private entities, or individuals that are sent abroad with nothing received in return

exports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP

the dollar value of exports divided by the dollar value of a country’s GDP

financial capital

the international flows of money that facilitates trade and investment

national savings and investment identity

the total of private savings and public savings (a government budget surplus)


This glossary was extracted from Chapter 9 of the book OpenStax, Principles of Macroeconomics for AP® Courses. OpenStax CNX. 4 Aug 2017 which is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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